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<channel>
	<title>wikipedia &amp;laquo; WordPress.com Tag Feed</title>
	<link>http://wordpress.com/tag/wikipedia/</link>
	<description>Feed of posts on WordPress.com tagged "wikipedia"</description>
	<pubDate>Sun, 12 Oct 2008 04:07:36 +0000</pubDate>

	<generator>http://wordpress.com/tags/</generator>
	<language>en</language>

<item>
<title><![CDATA[Ugh... more? ]]></title>
<link>http://gatgt.wordpress.com/?p=25</link>
<pubDate>Sun, 12 Oct 2008 03:33:23 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>gatgt</dc:creator>
<guid>http://gatgt.no.wordpress.com/2008/10/12/ugh-more/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Hey yall. It&#8217;s Clay. And I&#8217;m tired. Why am I always tired? Why am I writing in really sh]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hey yall. It's Clay. And I'm tired. Why am I always tired? Why am I writing in <em>really </em>short sentences?</p>
<p>I discovered this abandoned wiki page for a RPG campaign seeting about 3 days ago that had suprisingly alot of material for wiki site that has been dormant since like 2007... But yeah, it's kept me up till 2 in the AM for the last 2 nights......... working tedeaously at editing it....... I mean, I pulled a <em>major</em> overhaul on this site! I've corrected grammar (which was <strong><em>ATROUCIOUS</em></strong> for someone who was writing for a wiki page. Wouldn't you think they would at least <em>try</em> to look professional?), organized pages, wrote pages that had links to them but hadn't been written yet, written whole new pages, and all that stuff! I've been all hyped up on it, but now I'm just like "Ugh... I have to do some more?".</p>
<p>Here's the URL to it (and PLEASE, for all that is good in this world, PLEASE don't edit anything! If you want it to be edited, email what you want done to me at <a href="mailto:clayisajedi@hotmail.com">clayisajedi@hotmail.com</a>! I'll almost positively use your suggestion!):</p>
<p><a href="http://www.thegreatwar.nl/index.php?title=Main_Page">http://www.thegreatwar.nl/index.php?title=Main_Page</a></p>
<p> </p>
<p>Also, I'm modding my Spyder Victor II paintball gun to look like an amazing tournament grade auto cocker. I'm painting it black, added that little overhang rail on the back, and got this amazing barrel cover that matches perfectly with my black ceramic (who would of thought, ceramic used to make barrels? It's actually quite durable!) barrel. I'm pupmed!</p>
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</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Podcasts que ouço]]></title>
<link>http://leogregianin.wordpress.com/?p=65</link>
<pubDate>Sun, 12 Oct 2008 02:26:01 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>leogregianin</dc:creator>
<guid>http://leogregianin.no.wordpress.com/2008/10/12/podcasts-que-ouco/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Seguindo o meme do Leandro e do Humberto segue minha lista de podcast que ouço no carro, já que a ]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Seguindo o <a href="http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meme">meme</a> do <a href="http://lameiro.wordpress.com/2008/10/09/os-podcasts-que-eu-ouco/">Leandro</a> e do <a href="http://humberto.digi.com.br/blog/2008/10/09/escute-podcasts/">Humberto</a> segue minha lista de <a href="http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podcasting">podcast</a> que ouço no carro, já que a antena da rádio não funciona.</p>
<p>Primeiro coloco os <a href="http://hsm.com.br/canais/podcast/">podcasting da HSM</a>, de alta qualidade, em inglês e alguns poucos em português, sempre de entrevistas com grandes nomes das áreas de negociação, administração, tecnologia, inovação, estratégia, marketing e outras áreas relacionadas a gerenciamento, alguns nomes como <a href="http://podcast.hsm.com.br/fmi07/lyn-heward-cirque-du-soleil/">Lyn Heward do Circo de Soleil</a> falando sobre inovação e criatividade e <a href="http://podcast.hsm.com.br/forum-mundial-de-lucratividade-2008/oriovisto-guimaraes/">Oriovisto Guimarães presidente do grupo Positivo</a> falando sobre ética e a Positivo informática.</p>
<p>Como não poderia deixar de ser, a busca incessante por conhecimento, os podcasts ou a oralidade dos artigos, da <a href="http://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:Spoken_Wikipedia_-_English">Wikipedia em inglês</a>.</p>
<p>E o podcast <a href="http://thisweekindjango.com/">This Week in Django</a>, que versa sobre o desenvolvimento do <a href="http://www.djangobrasil.org/">Django</a>.</p>
<p>Estes são os podcasts que ouço, é um bom exercício para aprimorar o inglês.</p>
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</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Wikipédia n'est pas en train de passer sur Ubuntu... ou comment apprendre aux gens à lire]]></title>
<link>http://referencenecessaire.wordpress.com/?p=185</link>
<pubDate>Sat, 11 Oct 2008 21:27:42 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Phtisix</dc:creator>
<guid>http://referencenecessaire.no.wordpress.com/2008/10/11/wikipedia-nest-pas-en-train-de-passer-sur-ubuntu-ou-comment-apprendre-aux-gens-a-lire/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Ces jours-ci, on a pu voir apparaitre sur divers blogs et sites dit d&#8217;informations une news su]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ces jours-ci, on a pu voir apparaitre sur divers blogs et sites dit d'informations une news surprenantes !</p>
<p>Les servers de Wikimedia Foundation, vont bientôt tous passer sous Ubuntu !</p>
<p>Quelle nouvelle... ou pas.</p>
<p>Le sujet peut tout à fait donner lieu à un article intéressant, mais certainement pas être présenté comme la news du moment. Et oui, les personnes qui ont repris cette information on souvent oublié de dire que la migration de tous les servers vers une même distribution est en cours... depuis deux ans.</p>
<p>Faire une news sur quelque chose vieux de deux ans, j'appelle ça du réchauffé.</p>
<p>En fait, je trouve que le plus marrant c'est que l'article source, celui de <a href="http://www.computerworld.com/action/article.do?command=viewArticleBasic&#38;taxonomyName=operating_systems&#38;articleId=9116787&#38;taxonomyId=89&#38;intsrc=kc_top" target="_blank">ComputerWorld</a>, est correct et explique clairement la situation. Mais entre ComputerWorld et les sites francophones nous avons eu une perte et une modification de l'information.</p>
<p>C'est un fait de courant, d'ailleurs il est bien connus que plus une information est relayée plus elle pert en contenus et en exactitude (c'est le principe même du jeu du téléphone arabe). Donc cette déterioration de l'information est prévisible, sauf que là en un intermédiaire on perd une information simple mais importante. Nous sommes donc passé de "Depuis 2006 Wikimedia Foundation migre vers Ubuntu" à "Wikimedia Foundation migre vers Ubuntu".</p>
<p>Rien de dramatique me direz-vous? Je suis bien d'accord. En fait si j'en parle c'est parce que je trouve cet exemple assez symptomatique du "journalisme" sur internet où l'important est, souvent, le rendement et non plus la qualité.</p>
<p>Qu'aurait apportait cette information? Et bien ça aurait permis de répondre en partis à la question suivante, qui fut récurrente sur les sites et blogs:</p>
<p>Pourquoi Ubuntu et pas Debian? Pour plusieurs raisons mais voici les deux principales:</p>
<p>1/ En 2006, quand la décision a été prise Debian ne supportait pas x86_64, Ubuntu oui. (Le support de x86_64 est arrivé avec Debian Etch)</p>
<p>2/ Ubuntu a, contrairement à Debian, un cycle de dévellopement prévisible.</p>
<p>J'en ajoute une troisième, donnée sur une mailing-list de Wikimedia Foundation:</p>
<p>3/ Pour embêter les Debian fan-boys</p>
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</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Wikipedia migrará todos sus servidores a Ubuntu]]></title>
<link>http://sololinex.wordpress.com/?p=873</link>
<pubDate>Sat, 11 Oct 2008 18:26:20 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>cristo990</dc:creator>
<guid>http://sololinex.no.wordpress.com/2008/10/11/wikipedia-migrara-todos-sus-servidores-a-ubuntu/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[
Desde su lanzamiento en 2001, Wikipedia ha usado Linux como sistema operativo para sus servidores. ]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1><img src="http://eigualmc2.files.wordpress.com/2008/03/wikipedia-logo.jpg" alt="http://eigualmc2.files.wordpress.com/2008/03/wikipedia-logo.jpg" /></h1>
<h1><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><strong>Desde su lanzamiento en 2001, Wikipedia ha usado Linux como sistema operativo para sus servidores. Hasta ahora, usaba una mezcla de versiones de Red Hat y Fedora, que se ha hecho más complicada de administrar según ha crecido el número de servidores necesario para soportar los más de dos millones de visitas diarias que tiene la enciclopedia. En unos meses, todos los servidores usarán la misma versión de Linux: Ubuntu 8.04.</strong></span></h1>
<p><!--more--></p>
<p align="left"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">La infraestructura tecnológica de Wikipedia ha ido creciendo para soportar la demanda de uno de los sitios más populares de Internet. A lo largo de los años, los servidores que Wikipedia iba añadiendo tenían distintas variantes de Red Hat y Fedora, lo que hacía cada vez más complicado instalar aplicaciones y mantener los servicios.</span></p>
<p align="left"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">En unos meses, Wikipedia terminará una transformación radical que ya está en marcha, migrando sus 400 servidores a la versión de Linux Ubuntu 8.04 LTS. La mayoría de estos servidores están en Tampa (Florida) y el resto en centros secundarios en Corea del Sur y Amsterdam.</span></p>
<p align="left"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">El cambio comenzó en 2006, cuando se aceleró el crecimiento del sitio, según ha explicado Brion Vibber, director técnico de Wikimedia Foundation, la organización responsable de Wikipedia. "Teníamos una mezcla de cosas: algunos Red Hat 9, algunos Fedora, varias versiones diferentes". Esa variedad de versiones era muy difícil de mantener con un equipo de solo cinco técnicos en todo el mundo.</span></p>
<p align="left"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">La mezcla de versiones de Red Hat se debe al rápido crecimiento de Wikipedia, que entonces estaba mantenida por un grupo de técnicos voluntarios que usaban lo que tenían disponible. En solo 18 meses, la enciclopedia online pasó de necesitar 15 servidores a 200, según Vibber.</span></p>
<p align="left"><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"> Canonical, la empresa que desarrolla Ubuntu, ofrece la misma versión del producto tanto a los clientes que contratan el servicio de soporte como a los que se descargan la versión gratuita de su web. Red Hat pasó en 2003 a diferenciar la versión de pago, llamada Red Hat Enterprise Linux, y la versión libre, que se llamó Fedora y que tiene no tiene soporte oficial de Red Hat.</span></p>
<div><span style="font-size:10pt;font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><a href="http://www.libertaddigital.com//internet/wikipedia-migra-todos-sus-servidores-a-ubuntu-1276340555/" target="_blank">Fuente</a></span></div>
<div>Visto en &#124; <a href="http://www.isos-linux.com.ar/content/view/3527/1/">isoslinux</a></div>
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</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Aktualität und Politik]]></title>
<link>http://neuemitte.wordpress.com/?p=34</link>
<pubDate>Sat, 11 Oct 2008 18:14:47 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Sebastian</dc:creator>
<guid>http://neuemitte.no.wordpress.com/2008/10/11/aktualitat-und-politik/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Um möglichst genau Informationen zu gewährleisten, verweisen die Artikel immer auf Wikipedia-Daten]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Um möglichst genau Informationen zu gewährleisten, verweisen die Artikel immer auf Wikipedia-Daten, die zum Zeitpunkt der Veröffentlichung aktuell waren. Bitte beachten sie, dass diese von der neuesten Version abweichen können.</p>
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</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Reversiones de Super Mach]]></title>
<link>http://gabointhewonderland.wordpress.com/?p=203</link>
<pubDate>Sat, 11 Oct 2008 16:41:06 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>austragabo</dc:creator>
<guid>http://gabointhewonderland.no.wordpress.com/2008/10/11/reversiones-de-super-mach/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[A principios de los ´90 se emitió por la televisión argentina un programa australiano llamado ]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A principios de los ´90 se emitió por la televisión argentina un programa australiano llamado "<a href="http://www.geocities.com/its_a_knockout/index.html">It´s a knockout</a>", con la salvedad de que aquí se lo tituló Supermatch (y, de hecho, It´s a Knockout a su vez estaba basado en un programa francés - según <a href="http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supermatch">Wikipedia </a>- llamado "Intervilles"). En el show, cuatro equipos, cada uno representado por un color, competían en diversos juegos. El agregado estaba dado por el doblaje que los conductores argentinos (Pichuqui Mendizabal y Rony Arias) realizaban (con poca y ninguna relación con lo que se decía en el original).</p>
<p>Hoy, la idea de programas de concursos en los que se pone a los participantes en situaciones ridículas, sigue vigente. Japón, por ejemplo, es un experto en este campo con programas como <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mai_dire_Banzai">Takeshi´s Castle</a> (conocido en España como "<a href="http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humor_Amarillo">Humor Amarillo</a>").</p>
<p>Sin embargo, hoy la idea se lleva un poco más allá y, si bien no pierde esa escencia bizarra que te hace cagar de risa, el asunto se puso un poco más serio. Dos programas que dan ejemplo de esto son <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viking:_The_Ultimate_Obstacle_Course">Baikingu</a> y <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sasuke_(TV_series)">Sasuke</a>. Siendo ambos de Japón, el primero se conoce en occidente por la versión norteamericana que, al mejor estilo supermatch, emite el mismo programa nipón pero con locutores yanquis comentando lo que sucede. Esta versión es conocida como "Viking: The Ultimate Obstacle Course".</p>
<p>En el caso de Sasuke, se realizó en Estados Unidos el mismo proceso de Baikungu, y se lo rebautizó Ninja Warrior (nada que ver con los Samurai Warriors que pasaba Magic). Como el nombre occidental de Baikungu lo indica, estos juegos son como grandes carreras de obstáculos que llegan a límites en los que los competidores deben demostrar un grado asombroso de destreza, fuerza y resistencia.</p>
<p>Makoto Nagano, un ponja muy capo, fue el único en llegar a la final de Viking (Baikingu) y que, casualmente, también terminó el Ninja Warrior (Sasuke). No se dan una idea lo ásperos y complicados que son los obstáculos que se tienen que superar para ganar estos programas... yo, la verdad, no sé como corno hacen estos ponjas (son demasiados grosos). Pero bueno, lo dejo a su criterio, juzguen por ustedes mismos...</p>
<p>Enjoy!</p>
<p>It´s a knockout (Supermatch)<br />
<span style='text-align:center; display: block;'><object width='425' height='350'><param name='movie' value='http://www.youtube.com/v/fiX96-43HJU'></param><param name='wmode' value='transparent'></param><embed src='http://www.youtube.com/v/fiX96-43HJU&rel=0' type='application/x-shockwave-flash' wmode='transparent' width='425' height='350'></embed></object></span></p>
<p>Takeshi´s Castle (Humor Amarillo)<br />
<span style='text-align:center; display: block;'><object width='425' height='350'><param name='movie' value='http://www.youtube.com/v/PGuYojcmZpI'></param><param name='wmode' value='transparent'></param><embed src='http://www.youtube.com/v/PGuYojcmZpI&rel=0' type='application/x-shockwave-flash' wmode='transparent' width='425' height='350'></embed></object></span></p>
<p>Makoto Nagano en Ninja Warrior (Sasuke)<br />
<span style='text-align:center; display: block;'><object width='425' height='350'><param name='movie' value='http://www.youtube.com/v/6ePi02LATHo'></param><param name='wmode' value='transparent'></param><embed src='http://www.youtube.com/v/6ePi02LATHo&rel=0' type='application/x-shockwave-flash' wmode='transparent' width='425' height='350'></embed></object></span></p>
<p>Makoto Nagano en Viking Parte 1 (Baikingu)<br />
<span style='text-align:center; display: block;'><object width='425' height='350'><param name='movie' value='http://www.youtube.com/v/50YPhbj-hnw'></param><param name='wmode' value='transparent'></param><embed src='http://www.youtube.com/v/50YPhbj-hnw&rel=0' type='application/x-shockwave-flash' wmode='transparent' width='425' height='350'></embed></object></span></p>
<p>Makoto Nagano en Viking Parte 2 (Baikingu)<br />
<span style='text-align:center; display: block;'><object width='425' height='350'><param name='movie' value='http://www.youtube.com/v/-y1dajGlfBo'></param><param name='wmode' value='transparent'></param><embed src='http://www.youtube.com/v/-y1dajGlfBo&rel=0' type='application/x-shockwave-flash' wmode='transparent' width='425' height='350'></embed></object></span></p>
<p>Makoto Nagano en Viking Parte 3 (Baikingu)<br />
<span style='text-align:center; display: block;'><object width='425' height='350'><param name='movie' value='http://www.youtube.com/v/wLhrQ8nB13k'></param><param name='wmode' value='transparent'></param><embed src='http://www.youtube.com/v/wLhrQ8nB13k&rel=0' type='application/x-shockwave-flash' wmode='transparent' width='425' height='350'></embed></object></span></p>
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<item>
<title><![CDATA[La Wikipedia se muda a Ubuntu]]></title>
<link>http://yasoyubuntu.wordpress.com/?p=191</link>
<pubDate>Sat, 11 Oct 2008 16:24:51 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Guaguo</dc:creator>
<guid>http://yasoyubuntu.no.wordpress.com/2008/10/11/la-wikipedia-se-muda-a-ubuntu/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[La enciclopedia libre Wikipedia migrará sus casi 400 servidores a la versión Server 8.04 LTS de nu]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align:justify;">La enciclopedia libre <a href="http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Portada" target="_blank">Wikipedia</a> migrará sus casi 400 servidores a la versión Server 8.04 LTS de nuestra distro preferida Ubuntu.</p>
<p><a href="http://yasoyubuntu.files.wordpress.com/2008/10/wikipedia.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-192" title="wikipedia" src="http://yasoyubuntu.wordpress.com/files/2008/10/wikipedia.jpg?w=300" alt="" width="300" height="287" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">Hasta ahora los servidores que mantenían <strong>Wikipedia</strong> en línea, utilizaban Sistemas Operativos Red Hat y Fedora.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">El tema no es menor si pensamos que su infraestructura técnica y humana es bastante reducida, contando con sólo cuatro personas remuneradas y tres que trabajan de forma voluntaria.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">Estos servidores Ubuntu tendrán que soportar más de dos millones de visitantes diarios, a la página de la enclopedia y a otros del mismo grupo como  <a href="http://es.wikisource.org/" target="_blank">Wikisource</a>, <a href="http://es.wikiquote.org/" target="_blank">Wikiquote</a> y <a href="http://es.wikinews.org/" target="_blank">Wikinews</a>.</p>
<p>Visto en <a href="http://www.fayerwayer.com/2008/10/wikipedia-se-muda-a-ubuntu/" target="_blank">Fayerwayer</a></p>
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<item>
<title><![CDATA[Action de grâce ?]]></title>
<link>http://mathieubernier.wordpress.com/?p=1127</link>
<pubDate>Sat, 11 Oct 2008 14:42:40 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>M.B.</dc:creator>
<guid>http://mathieubernier.no.wordpress.com/2008/10/11/action-de-grace/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Pourquoi ce congé de fin de semaine va-t-il durer trois jours ? C&#8217;est parce qu&#8217;en 1957 ]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Pourquoi ce congé de fin de semaine va-t-il durer trois jours ? C'est parce qu'en 1957 le Parlement du Canada, rongé à l'époque par la grande erreur monothéiste abrahamique, a proclamé "<em>une journée pour rendre grâce au Dieu tout-puissant des bienfaits dont jouit le peuple du Canada</em>". Si l'Action de grâce est loin d'être la seule fête sur le calendrier à teneur chrétienne, je ne lui connais cependant pas de racine païenne; c'est curieux...</p>
<p>Réfléchissons. Noël est une christianisation de Yule, la fête de l'hiver; l'Halloween est une commercialisation de Samhain, la fête celte des morts et des ténèbres; la Saint-Jean Baptiste est une christianisation (et une déplorable politisation souverainiste) de la fête d'été des païens scandinaves... Mais l'Action de grâce, c'est quoi ? Serait-ce une dérive de Mabon, la fête automnale de la fin des récoltes ? Mais Mabon est à l'équinoxe d'automne, on est donc loin de la date...</p>
<p>Je soupire à l'idée que la rationnelle de ce congé de trois jours, en fin de compte, est peut-être purement catholique, sans aucune racine dans des traditions plus anciennes et plus intéressantes... Sigh...</p>
<p>Baooon, allons faire du bacon. Ça va me changer les idées. :P</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Wikipedia]]></title>
<link>http://coret2an.wordpress.com/?p=246</link>
<pubDate>Sat, 11 Oct 2008 07:46:18 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>coret2an</dc:creator>
<guid>http://coret2an.no.wordpress.com/2008/10/11/wikipedia/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Sebenarnya, apasih wikipedia itu ? simak tulisan berikut ini, yang diambil dari sumber aslinya, htt]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Sebenarnya, apasih wikipedia itu ? simak tulisan berikut ini, yang diambil dari sumber aslinya, http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia</p>
<p> </p>
<div><span style="font-family:Arial;font-size:x-small;"></p>
<h1 class="firstHeading">Wikipedia</h1>
<div id="bodyContent">
<h3>Dari  Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</h3>
<table class="infobox" border="0" summary="Infobox Website">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td colspan="2"><strong>Wikipedia</strong></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2"><img src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/id/thumb/b/bc/Wiki.png/100px-Wiki.png" border="0" alt="" width="100" height="115" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2"><img class="thumbborder" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Www.wikipedia.org_screenshot.png/280px-Www.wikipedia.org_screenshot.png" border="0" alt="Gambar layar portal multibahasa Wikipedia." width="280" height="315" /><br />
<span>Gambar layar portal  multibahasa Wikipedia.</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>URL</th>
<td>www.wikipedia.org</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Komersial?</th>
<td>Tidak</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Tipe situs</th>
<td>Ensiklopedia daring</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Pendaftaran?</th>
<td>Opsional</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Bahasa:</th>
<td>236 edisi aktif (total 253)<sup class="reference">[1]</sup></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Pemilik</th>
<td>Wikimedia Foundation</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Pencipta</th>
<td>Jimmy Wales, Larry Sanger<sup class="reference">[2]</sup></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Diluncurkan</th>
<td>15 Januari 2001</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Status</th>
<td>Senantiasa dalam proses dikerjakan (tidak akan selesai)<sup class="reference">[3]</sup></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p><strong>Wikipedia</strong> adalah proyek ensiklopedia multibahasa dalam jaringan yang bebas danterbuka, yang dijalankan oleh Wikimedia Foundation, sebuah organisasi nirlaba yang berbasis di Amerika Serikat. Nama Wikipedia berasal dari  gabungan kata <em>wiki</em> dan<em>encyclopedia</em>. Wikipedia dirilis  pada tahun 2001 oleh Jimmy Wales dan Larry Sanger,<sup class="reference">[4]</sup>dan kini merupakan karya referensi paling besar, cepat berkembang, dan populer  diInternet.<sup class="reference">[5]</sup><sup class="reference">[6]</sup> Proyek Wikipedia bertujuan untuk  mengumpulkan seluruh ilmu  pengetahuanmanusia.<sup class="reference">[7]</sup></p>
<p>Wikipedia bahasa  Inggris mencapai 2.000.000 jumlah  artikel pada 9 September 2007, dan pada 10 Oktober 2008 memiliki 90.917 artikel, yang terdiri atas  lebih dari 1.048.000.000 kata.<sup class="reference">[1]</sup> Artikel Wikipedia ditulis secara bersama  oleh sukarelawan di seluruh dunia, dan hampir semua  artikelnya dapat disunting oleh siapapun yang memiliki koneksi Internet.  Popularitas Wikipedia terus meningkat sejak pendiriannya,<sup class="reference">[8]</sup> kini Wikipedia merupakan salah satu dari  sepuluh situs web yang paling banyak dikunjungi.<sup class="reference">[9]</sup></p>
<table id="toc" class="toc" border="0" summary="Daftar isi">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>
<div id="toctitle">
<h2>Daftar  isi</h2>
<p> </p></div>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-1"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Keistimewaan</span></li>
<li class="toclevel-1"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Sekilas</span>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-2"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Pangkalan data yang dapat diunduh</span></li>
<li class="toclevel-2"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Dapat diubah oleh setiap orang</span></li>
<li class="toclevel-2"><span class="tocnumber">2.3</span> <span class="toctext">Perusakan</span></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toclevel-1"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Perangkat keras</span></li>
<li class="toclevel-1"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Catatan kaki</span></li>
<li class="toclevel-1"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Logo Wikipedia</span></li>
<li class="toclevel-1"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Lihat pula</span></li>
<li class="toclevel-1"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Pranala luar</span></li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p> </p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline">Keistimewaan</span></h2>
<p>Keistimewaan Wikipedia  adalah selain menyajikan informasi yang biasa ditemui di dalam sebuah  ensiklopedia, ia juga memuat artikel-artikel yang biasanya ditemukan di  dalamalmanak, majalah spesialis, dan topik-topik berita yang masih hangat.</p>
<p>Wikipedia berawal sebagai  projek sampingan Nupedia, ensiklopedia  bebas <em>online</em> yang artikelnya ditulis oleh para ahli. Larry Sanger, yang mendirikan Nupedia  bersama Jimmy Wales, melontarkan ide  mengenai ensiklopedia berbasis wiki pada 10 Januari 2001 dimilis Nupedia <sup class="reference">[10]</sup>. Lima hari kemudian Wikipedia pun secara resmi  diluncurkan.</p>
<p> </p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline">Sekilas</span></h2>
<div class="thumb tright">
<div class="thumbinner"><img class="thumbimage" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Wikipedia_2005_Label_DVD_small.PNG/200px-Wikipedia_2005_Label_DVD_small.PNG" border="0" alt="DVD Wikipedia" width="200" height="200" /></p>
<div class="thumbcaption">
<div class="magnify"><img alt="" width="15" height="11" /></div>
<p>DVD Wikipedia</p></div>
</div>
</div>
<p>Berikut ini beberapa  karakteristik penting di dalam projek Wikipedia.</p>
<ol>
<li>Wikipedia adalah ensiklopedia utama.</li>
<li>Wikipedia adalah sebuah wiki yang dapat diubah oleh <em>setiap orang</em> (kecuali untuk pengguna yang diblok dan  pengecualian di halaman terlindung)</li>
<li>Wikipedia mengandung isi bebas dan menggunakan copyleft Lisensi dokumentasi bebas GNU</li>
</ol>
<p> </p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline">Pangkalan data yang dapat diunduh</span></h3>
<p>Setiap orang yang ingin  menggunakan isi bebas Wikipedia, kapan pun, dapat mengunduh artikel yang mendekati versi terbaru di  dalam pangkalan data untuk tujuan bebas, dengan syarat LDBG.</p>
<p>Beberapa lokasi, seperti  Wikinfo, wordiq, thefreedictionary.com, 4reference, dan nationmastertelah membuat salinan (<em>mirroring</em>) dan membuat 'data turunan' (<em>forking</em>) dari isi Wikipedia.</p>
<p> </p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline">Dapat diubah oleh setiap orang</span></h3>
<p>Isi Wikipedia dapat  diciptakan oleh penggunanya. Pengunjung di Wikipedia juga dapat mengubah  artikel, dan banyak yang melakukannya. Halaman-halaman selalu diubah, jadi,  tidak ada artikel yang pernah selesai. Dan karena itu pula di Wikipedia sering  terjadi "kesulitan" yang unik, <em>lihat Wikipedia:Mengapa Wikipedia tidak begitu  hebat</em>. Tetapi ia pun memiliki sistem "penyembuhan sendiri" untuk menghadapi  tantangan tersebut, <em>lihat Wikipedia:Balasan terhadap penolakan  umum</em>.</p>
<p> </p>
<h3><span class="mw-headline">Perusakan</span></h3>
<p>Salah satu wacana utama  di dalam Wikipedia adalah "perusakan" atau <em>vandalisme</em>; kekonyolan atau  menyinggung artikel situs ini. Ada banyak orang yang melakukannya hanya demi  mendapatkan pengalaman mengubah halaman internet.</p>
<p>"Karena Wikipedia adalah  proyek radikal yang bebas dan terbuka, ia menarik unsur anarkis," pengakuan Larry Sanger kepada Wired News. "Untungnya, banyak dari kita  yang berkeinginan untuk bertahan terhadap perusakan... dan menyingkirkannya  dengan segera."</p>
<p> </p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline">Perangkat keras</span></h2>
<div class="thumb tright">
<div class="thumbinner"><img class="thumbimage" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Floridaserversfront1.jpg/180px-Floridaserversfront1.jpg" border="0" alt="Server-server Wikimedia di Tampa" width="180" height="135" /></p>
<div class="thumbcaption">
<div class="magnify"><img alt="" width="15" height="11" /></div>
<p>Server-server Wikimedia di Tampa</p></div>
</div>
</div>
<p><strong class="selflink">Wikipedia</strong> dijalankan dengan memakai perangkat lunak MediaWiki oleh server-server milik Yayasan Wikimedia. Sampai dengan 13 Mei 2006 Wikipedia dan proyek-proyek Wikimedia  lainnya dijalankan oleh 175 server yang terletak di 4 lokasi berbeda yaitu  di Tampa-Florida-Amerika Serikat, Paris-Perancis,Amsterdam-Belanda, serta di  lokasi Yahoo!.</p>
<p>Perincian server menurut  lokasinya adalah sebagai berikut.</p>
<ul>
<li>Tampa, Florida:
<ul>
<li>14 buah server berbasisdata MySQL,</li>
<li>18 buah server Squid,</li>
<li>93 buah server Apache, dan</li>
<li>12 buah server lainnya untuk beragam  keperluan.</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Paris, Perancis:
<ul>
<li>3 buah server Squid.</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Amsterdam, Belanda:
<ul>
<li>12 buah server.</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Yahoo!:
<ul>
<li>23 buah server.</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<p> </p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline">Catatan kaki</span></h2>
<div class="references-small">
<ol class="references">
<li><strong>^</strong> <sup>a</sup> <sup>b</sup> <cite>Statistik. Wikipedia bahasa Inggris. URL diakses pada  2008-06-21</cite></li>
<li><strong>^</strong> Jonathan Sidener. "Everyone's  Encyclopedia", <em>San Diego Union  Tribune</em>. Diakses pada 2006-10-15.</li>
<li><strong>^</strong> <cite>Wikipedia:Wikipedia is a work in progress. Wikipedia.  URL diakses pada 2008-07-03</cite></li>
<li><strong>^</strong> Miliard, Mike, "Wikipediots: Who are these  devoted, even obsessive contributors to Wikipedia?", <em>Salt Lake City Weekly</em>, 2008-03-01.  Diakses pada 2008-02-21.</li>
<li><strong>^</strong> Tancer, Bill, "Look Who's Using  Wikipedia", <em>TIME</em>, 2007-05-01.  Diakses pada 2007-12-01.</li>
<li><strong>^</strong> Woodson, Alex, "Wikipedia remains go-to site  for online news", <em>Reuters</em>,  2007-07-08. Diakses pada 2007-12-16.</li>
<li><strong>^</strong> Wikipedia Founder Jimmy Wales Responds. Slashdot. 28 Juli 2004.</li>
<li><strong>^</strong> <cite>Five-year  traffic statistics for wikipedia.org. Alexa Internet. URL diakses pada  2008-07-15</cite></li>
<li><strong>^</strong> <cite>Top  500. Alexa. URL diakses pada  2007-12-04</cite></li>
<li><strong>^</strong> <span title="Situs atau karya ini dalam bahasa Inggris." lang="en"><strong>(en)</strong></span>Milis nupedia</li>
</ol>
</div>
<p> </p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline">Logo Wikipedia</span></h2>
<dl>
<dd>
<div id="catmore" class="boilerplate"><img src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.png/20px-Crystal_Clear_app_xmag.png" border="0" alt="!" width="20" height="20" /><em>Artikel utama untuk bagian ini adalah: Wikipedia:Logo Wikipedia</em></div>
</dd>
</dl>
<p> </p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline">Lihat pula</span></h2>
<ul>
<li>Wikipedia dalam Media Massa</li>
<li>Tentang Wiki</li>
<li>Wikimedia</li>
<li>Matriks daftar proyek Wikimedia</li>
<li>Proyek Wikimedia yang lain
<ul>
<li>Wikiquote</li>
<li>Wikisource</li>
<li>Wikibooks</li>
<li>Wiktionary</li>
<li>Wikinews</li>
<li>Wikispecies</li>
<li>Wikimedia Commons</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<p> </p>
<h2><span class="mw-headline">Pranala luar</span></h2>
<div class="infobox sisterproject">
<div class="floatleft"><span><img src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/50px-Commons-logo.svg.png" border="0" alt="" width="50" height="67" /></span></div>
<div>Wikimedia Commons memiliki galeri mengenai:</p>
<div><em><strong>Wikipedia</strong></em></div>
</div>
</div>
<ul>
<li><span title="Situs atau karya ini dalam bahasa Inggris." lang="en"><strong>(en)</strong></span> Daftar  wikipedia (daftar wikipedia bahasa  asing lainnya - saat ini id.wiki di urutan ke-25)</li>
<li><span title="Situs atau karya ini dalam bahasa Inggris." lang="en"><strong>(en)</strong></span> Daftar  wiki (daftar proyek wikimedia terbedar  - saat ini id.wikipedia di urutan ke-39)</li>
<li><span title="Situs atau karya ini dalam bahasa Inggris." lang="en"><strong>(en)</strong></span> Daftar  wiki terbesar (daftar wiki terbesar,  termasuk yang bukan proyek wikimedia - saat ini id.wikipedia di urutan  ke-60)</li>
<li><span title="Situs atau karya ini dalam bahasa Inggris." lang="en"><strong>(en)</strong></span> Pencapaian semua proyek Wikimedia (pencapaian proyek-proyek  Wikimedia)</li>
</ul>
<p> </p>
<p> </p>
<table id="collapsibleTable0" class="navbox collapsible autocollapse nowraplinks" border="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<th>
<div>
<div class="noprint plainlinksneverexpand"><span title="Lihat templat ini">l</span> <span>•</span> <span title="Bicarakan templat ini">d</span> <span>•</span> <span title="Anda dapat menyunting templat ini. Tolong gunakan pratayang sebelum menyimpan suntingan">s</span></div>
</div>
<p><span>Proyek-proyek Yayasan Wikimedia</span></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span>Wikibooks (Wikijunior)</span><span> ·</span> Wikimedia Commons<span> ·</span> Wikimedia Incubator <span> ·</span> Wikinews<span> ·</span> <strong class="selflink">Wikipedia</strong><span> ·</span> Wikiquote<span> ·</span> Wikisource<span> ·</span> Wikispecies<span> ·</span> Wikiversity<span> ·</span> Wiktionary<span> ·</span> Meta-Wiki</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<p></span></div>
<p>http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia</p>
]]></content:encoded>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Wikipedia in dialetto della propria regione (Lo sapevate?!?) è fantastico]]></title>
<link>http://king84.wordpress.com/?p=607</link>
<pubDate>Sat, 11 Oct 2008 06:59:21 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>king84</dc:creator>
<guid>http://king84.no.wordpress.com/2008/10/11/wikipedia-in-dialetto-della-propria-regione-lo-sapevate-e-fantastico/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[
Prendendo spunto dai vari dialetti d&#8217;Italia, Wikipedia ha avuto la brillante idea di ricreare]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/it/thumb/c/c8/Languages_of_Italy.svg/500px-Languages_of_Italy.svg.png" alt="Dialetti italia italiani" /></p>
<p>Prendendo spunto dai vari dialetti d'Italia, Wikipedia ha avuto la brillante idea di ricreare ogni sua versione in dialetto di ogni regione! Basta cercare per esempio su Google una query del tipo "Wikipedia Romagnolo" e ..TAC!!!... si arriva subito alla pagina <a href="http://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/PP_(RUM)">http://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/PP_(RUM)</a> e ci si accorge subito che per esempio non c'è scritto più<br />
"Benvenuti su Wikipedia, l'enciclopedia libera con 502.900 voci in italiano", ma bensì<br />
"A si 'rivet in tla premma pagina ad Wikipedia, La prémma enciclopedia che tot i po' cambì!".</p>
<p>Ecco qua allora un pratico schema:<br />
Wikipedia in dialetto:<br />
- piemontese -&#62; <a href="http://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intrada">http://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intrada</a><br />
- lombardo -&#62; <a href="http://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagina_principala">http://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagina_principala</a><br />
- friulano -&#62; <a href="http://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagjine_princip%C3%A2l">http://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagjine_princip%C3%A2l</a><br />
- veneto -&#62; <a href="http://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A0xena_prinsipa%C5%82e">http://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A0xena_prinsipa%C5%82e</a><br />
- emiliano -&#62; <a href="http://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/PP">http://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/PP</a><br />
- romagnolo -&#62; <a href="http://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/PP_(RUM)">http://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/PP_(RUM)</a><br />
- toscano -&#62; <a href="http://it.youtube.com/watch?v=Zxqj1BcBpIg">http://tos.wikipedia.org</a><br />
- napoletano -&#62; <a href="http://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paggena_prencepale">http://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paggena_prencepale</a><br />
- siciliano -&#62; <a href="http://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A0ggina_principali">http://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A0ggina_principali</a><br />
- sardo -&#62; <a href="http://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A0gina_printzipale">http://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A0gina_printzipale</a></p>
<p>Meditate burdelli...</p>
]]></content:encoded>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[A Arte De Desenrascar e As Regras Americanas]]></title>
<link>http://tiagomogadouro.wordpress.com/?p=449</link>
<pubDate>Sat, 11 Oct 2008 03:27:58 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>Tiago Mogadouro</dc:creator>
<guid>http://tiagomogadouro.no.wordpress.com/2008/10/11/a-arte-de-desenrascar-e-as-regras-americanas/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[A Wikipedia define a arte de desenrascar como:

Ok, à primeira vista parece que estão a tentar man]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A <em>Wikipedia </em>define a arte de desenrascar como:</p>
<p><img class="aligncenter" title="Desenrascar" src="http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v112/aniballetra/desenrascanco.jpg" alt="" width="250" height="274" /></p>
<p><em>Ok, à primeira vista parece que estão a tentar mandar o homem cá abaixo, mas se olharem com atenção vão chegar à triste conclusão que os tipos só queriam arranjar o ar-condicionado. Para além do descarado risco que o desenrascado está a correr e a sublime posição do seu segurador, reparem bem no artista da varanda… Um gajo como ele, para além do chefe e grande impulsionador da ideia, só pode dizer uma de duas imbecilidades:<br />
- Quim, não te preocupes que estou a segurar-te.<br />
Ou, a minha preferida:<br />
-Quim, não olhes para baixo.<br />
Eu ficava muito surpreendido se fosse por ele que o McGyver testasse a gravidade de um 5º andar e a solidez da calçada.</em></p>
<p>Apesar de este exemplo ter tanto de caricato, como ridículo, serve bem para introduzir o tema que vou desenvolver.</p>
<p>Desde que aqui estou, existe algo que me deixa sempre muito surpreendido (mesmo que, principalmente durante os últimos tempos, já esteja mais preparado): a capacidade que os Americanos não têm para fazer algo diferente do que aquilo que lhes foi ensinado, ou para resolver alguma situação que não esteja prevista <em>by the book</em>.</p>
<p>Para ser mais explícito, vou relatar dois dos mais recentes episódios, que considero ridículos, em que os Americanos resolveram as situações da maneira mais complicada possível.</p>
<p><strong>Episódio I</strong></p>
<p>4 patos acabados de nascer (do tamanho de uma mão de uma pessoa) meteram-se no <em>Spa</em>. Ao contrário da piscina, a berma do <em>Spa </em>é mais alto e os patinhos não conseguiam sair de lá.</p>
<p>Assim, lá reportei a situação e, passado uns minutos, tinha a equipa toda da <em>Recreation </em>à volta do <em>Spa</em>.</p>
<p>Os 40m que se seguiram foram a coisa mais fantástica e estúpida a que eu já assisti: uma pessoa dentro do <em>Spa </em>(que é pequenino) a tentar tirar os patos um por um da água. Escusado será dizer que a mãe dos patos andava maluca e a tentar proteger os patinhos. Assim, a situação foi-se desenvolvendo da seguinte maneira: a senhora, a muito custo, lá conseguia agarrar um pato e po-lo fora da água. Como o patinho via os irmãos e a mãe lá dentro, voltava a entrar. As outras 5 pessoas que estavam à volta do <em>Spa</em>, tentavam a todo o custo impedir que os patos voltassem para a piscina.</p>
<p>A técnica poderá parecer boa mas o que é certo é que, 40m depois, todos os patos continuavam dentro do <em>Spa</em>.</p>
<p>No entretanto eu estava a mudar de turno e, cansado de me rir tanto, fui lá dar uma ajuda: peguei num dos tubos dos <em>lifeguards </em>e numa toalha, meti o tubo a flutuar na água junto à berma, estendi uma toalha para fazer uma espécie de ponte entre a água e o chão e fui-me embora. Sem exagerar, 30s depois, todos os patos estavam fora da piscina.</p>
<p>O melhor de tudo isto foi a admiração de todos os que gastaram 40m do seu dia a correr atrás de patinhos, ao verem a situação resolvida sem esforço e sem andar a ser perseguido por uma mãe-pata enraivecida.</p>
<p><strong>Episódio II</strong></p>
<p>À umas semanas atrás, estiveram 4 crianças brasileiras na piscina onde eu trabalho. Aconteceu que as crianças, que tinham entre 3 e 12 anos, só falavam Português.</p>
<p>Os pais dos miúdos estavam no <em>Florida Mall </em>e deixaram as crianças sozinhas durante a tarde toda na piscina. As regras da piscina dizem que, menores de 18 anos não podem estar sem os pais na piscina. E os miúdos só estavam a fazer asneiras :p.</p>
<p>Os <em>managers </em>andavam a tentar expulsa-los da piscina (e po-los os 4 sozinhos no quarto do hotel) mas eu, com jeitinho, fui conseguindo que eles deixassem os miúdos ficar por lá (à custa de uma senhora que se responsabilizou por eles).</p>
<p>No entretanto, eu fui para intervalo e a senhora que estava responsável pelas crianças saiu da piscina.</p>
<p>Resolução do problema à Americana: só o Tiago é que fala Português, o Tiago está no intervalo (o que significa que estava na cafetaria, a 30s da piscina), queremos expulsar os miúdos da piscina, os miúdos só sabem falar Português, vamos ficar aqui a olhar para os miúdos e esperar que o Tiago venha do intervalo para falar com eles.</p>
<p>Assim, durante 50m 2 managers estiveram a vigiar 4 crianças, à espera que eu saísse do intervalo.</p>
<p>Quando eu lhes perguntei porque razão não me foram chamar (fazendo-me perder 2m do meu intervalo e resolvendo logo o problema), responderam que eu estava em intervalo e que no intervalo não se trabalha. Durante 50m todos os assuntos da piscina ficaram pendentes, à espera que o Tiago saísse do intervalo, porque o Tiago não podia ser incomodado durante a pausa.</p>
<p>Isto para chegar onde: desde que cá estou, por diversas coisas simplicíssimas, <em>coordinators </em>e <em>managers </em>já quase que me deram beijos, pela maneira simples e fácil com que resolvi diversos problemas (e, segundo o que falo com todos os Portugueses, isto é uma situação generalizada, entre <em>managers</em>, <em>coordinators </em>e <em>cast members</em> Portugueses). A maneira como eles bloqueiam quando algo diferente lhes surge pela frente, a mim, chateia-me. Às vezes dá para chorar a rir, outras vezes dá para chorar de tristeza pois nunca vi tantas pessoas a fazer as coisas exactamente da mesma maneira e tantas pessoas a bloquear exactamente da mesma maneira, quando confrontados com problemas simples, mas que não estão previstos no livro...</p>
<p>Outra das coisas que me fascina, é a quantidade de regras e procedimentos que os Americanos têm e o modo como eles os seguem cegamente. Tal como no caso descrito, em que chamar-me para resolver o problema e fazer-me perder 2m do meu intervalo não custava absolutamente nada, todos os dias deparo-me com situações ridículas em que, um simples acção resolvia todo um grande problema, e em que eles (Americanos), dão uma volta gigante, cumprem todos os procedimentos previstos, verificam se não existe mais nenhum <em>modus operandi</em> adicional e, no fim, resolvem o problema. (eu presenciei um excelente exemplo disto à 2 semanas: a coordenadora tinha de contactar a cozinha por causa de um bolo desaparecido. A cozinha não atendia e o passo seguinte era ligar para a linha de reservas da Disney e tentar falar com alguém que passasse o telefonema para a cozinha. 30m depois de ter começado os telefonemas, a coordenadora ainda estava agarrada ao telefone, a tentar falar com a cozinha. O que faz disto um bom exemplo é que a cozinha fica a 5m a pé do sítio do qual ela estava a telefonar...)</p>
<p>Concluindo: estou surpreendido pelo facto da grande maioria das pessoas com quem trabalho (desde as posições mais básicas, às de maior responsabilidade) não conseguir pensar pela própria cabeça e por, quando se vêem confrontados com uma situação que o necessite, bloquearem e tentarem encontrar uma solução escrita para o problema.</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest (2006)]]></title>
<link>http://epicend.wordpress.com/?p=16</link>
<pubDate>Sat, 11 Oct 2008 03:07:02 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>epicend</dc:creator>
<guid>http://epicend.no.wordpress.com/2008/10/11/pirates-of-the-caribbean-dead-mans-chest-2006/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Best line - Barbosa:
&#8220;Aii&#8230;, we&#8217;re good and lost now!&#8230;For certain you have to]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align:center;">Best line - Barbosa:</p>
<p style="text-align:center;">"Aii..., we're good and lost now!...For certain you have to be lost to find a place that cannot be found, else-ways everyone would know where it was."</p>
<p>Links: -</p>
<p><a title="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0383574/" href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0383574/" target="_blank">http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0383574/</a></p>
<p><a title="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pirates_of_the_Caribbean:_Dead_Man%27s_Chest" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pirates_of_the_Caribbean:_Dead_Man%27s_Chest" target="_blank">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pirates_of_the_Caribbean:_Dead_Man%27s_Chest</a></p>
<p><a title="http://www.filmedge.net/potc3/photos.htm" href="http://www.filmedge.net/potc3/photos.htm" target="_blank">http://www.filmedge.net/potc3/photos.htm</a></p>
<p>Did you know that <a title="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Branson" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Branson" target="_blank">Sir Richard Branson</a> is in <a title="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casino_Royale_2006" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casino_Royale_2006" target="_blank">James Bond: Casino Royale</a>?? Well, <a title="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brad_Pitt" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brad_Pitt" target="_blank">Brad Pitt</a> makes a very short cameo in Dead Man's Chest - watch it, and see if you can spot him...</p>
<p>Having recently watched this film for the 3rd time recently, I think out of the trilogy, this film is by far the best, especially in terms of the over-all quality of the production; from the music of <a title="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hans_Zimmer" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hans_Zimmer" target="_blank">Hans Zimmer</a>, to the superb <a title="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special_effects" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special_effects" target="_blank">special effects</a> of <a title="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_Light_&#38;_Magic" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_Light_&#38;_Magic" target="_blank">Industrial Light &#38; Magic</a>, and of course the acting, which is actually very good - since I suppose we would expect such a swash buckler to have terrible acting, but really the acting complements the story and premise of the story. Moreover - there is actually a very impressive line of good actors in this movie, and great performances - Johnny Depp, who I think is perfect as Jack Sparrow; Stellan Skarsgård as Bootstrap Bill; Tom Hollander as Cutler Beckett; and Bill Nighy as Davey Jones is just brilliant, considering that whilst shooting, Nighy didn't have no mask to hide behind, and so the facial expressions that we see in the final version (tentacles and all) is based upon his original performance. The character of Captain Sao Feng is wholly convincing, (played by Chow Yun-Fat) equivalently - Geoffrey Rush portrayal of Hector Barbossa is done with such conviction and is a pleasure to watch.</p>
<p>The production budget was $225 million, and world wide gross revenues of $1,066,179,725 (<a title="http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=piratesofthecaribbean2.htm" href="http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=piratesofthecaribbean2.htm" target="_blank">http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=piratesofthecaribbean2.htm</a>), whereas the Production Budget for The Curse Of The Back Pearl was: $140 million and 500% gross worldwide revenue, At World's End Production Budget being: $300 million with 200% gross worldwide revenue, is it plain to see that the investment made by at these increments reflect the confidence in the success of the trilogy, and also is reflected in the over-all quality, as I have said, of the production.</p>
<p>What I find particularly interesting in Dead Man's Chest are the themes that are explored through-out the duration of the movie. It seems that the writers (Ted Elliott &#38; Terry Rossio) derive a great deal of their style from proverbs, and there are strong allegories to various aspects of human and personal development and exploration, and explores many of the themes of individual freedom, the destructive force of globalisation over tradition and folk culture - indeed, at times, the script can almost appear to consist of true and meaningful wisdom. Combined with the superb visual effects, and performances, the movie appeals on many levels.</p>
<p>If I was make perhaps one observation and dare I say criticism - then it would be with the performances of Orlando Bloom as Will Turner and Keira Knightley as Elizabeth Swann - OH! Incidentally, Jonathan Pryce as Governor Weatherby Swann is also brilliant, especially the scene near the end, upon the Black Pearl's return from the chest of Davey Jones, where Weatherby Swann sits within a small fishing boat, having died and presumably floating upon an endless sea waiting for Davey Jones to fulfill his obligation of delivering him to the other-side; is it very poignant. As I was saying, I feel that Bloom and Knightley's performances are somewhat overly self-conscious, since I feel that as actors, they are somewhat aware of their own reactions and expressions, and that they perhaps attempt to hold-back in their portrayal of emotion or reaction. But, having said that Knightley is good at acting angrily, and Bloom is good at acting sadness and sorrow. Personally though, I did not get lost in my suspended disbelief by their performances. Which I find slightly disappointing, since it is the actions of these two characters that ultimately drive the plot forward, and it is by these two characters that the film concludes. Personally, I would have been more pleased to see a more involved and intense performance, but then again, given the movie is essentially a comedy/adventure/action swash buckler, I also accept that their performance fitted well into the over-all nature of the story.</p>
<p>Finally, the creativity of the production and cast is evident in the final release, and the film consists of some brilliant cinematography and highly stylised and visual scenes. A testament to Gore Verbinski vision.</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Ubuntu Server la elegida para los servidores de Wikipedia]]></title>
<link>http://jvare.wordpress.com/?p=1469</link>
<pubDate>Sat, 11 Oct 2008 00:53:29 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>jvare</dc:creator>
<guid>http://jvare.no.wordpress.com/2008/10/11/ubuntu-server-la-elegida-para-los-servidores-de-wikipedia/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[
Según comenta, en una entrevista en Computerworld, Brion Vibber, CTO de Wikimedia Foundation Inc. ]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<ul>
<li>Según comenta, en una entrevista en <a href="http://www.computerworld.com/action/article.do?command=viewArticleBasic&#38;articleId=9116787&#38;intsrc=news_ts_head">Computerworld</a>, Brion Vibber, CTO de <a href="http://wikimediafoundation.org/wiki/Home" target="new">Wikimedia Foundation Inc. </a>han tomado la decisión de usar Ubuntu Server en sus 400 servidos como medida para simplificar el mantenimiento.</li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li>Hasta ahora estos servidores, que según la conferencia de Julio en la Biblioteca de Alejandria, proveen 10.000.000.000 de páginas al mes de las distintas web del grupo entre ellas <span>Wikipedia, Wikisource, Wikiquote, Wikinoticias, estaban utilizando varias versiones de </span><a title="Red Hat Enterprise Linux" href="http://www.computerworld.com/action/inform.do?command=search&#38;searchTerms=Red+Hat+Enterprise+Linux">Red Hat Linux</a> y de <a title="Red Hat Inc." href="http://www.computerworld.com/action/inform.do?command=search&#38;searchTerms=Red+Hat+Inc.">Red Hat</a> Fedora, y a pesar de tratarse de una organización sin animo de lucro, los gastos en hardware hasta ahora han sido de 1 millon y medio de dolares, pero usan a solo cuatro voluntarios para realizar las tareas de administración, por lo que consideran que al utilizar el mismo software en todos sus servidores esta tarea se va a simplificar.</li>
</ul>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.ubuntu.com">Ubuntu</a>, que ha tenido un evidente éxito entre los usuarios particulares, tenía dificultades para entrar en el mundo de los servidores, algo que parece que va consiguiendo poco a poco, y esta noticia es una buena muestra de ese avance, asi como la certificación por parte de Sun hace algunos meses.</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Fuente</strong></p>
<p><a href="http://www.alcancelibre.org/article.php/wikipedia-muigrara-hacia-ubuntu">Alcance Libre</a></p>
<p><strong>Relacionadas</strong></p>
<p><a href="http://jvare.wordpress.com/2008/04/07/sun-certifica-a-ubuntu-para-sus-servidores/">Sun certifica a sus servidores para Ubuntu</a></p>
<p><a href="http://jvare.wordpress.com/2008/09/20/montar-un-servidor-web-y-de-archivos-con-ubuntu-server/">Montar un Servidor Web y de Archivos con Ubuntu Server</a></p>
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<title><![CDATA[adtech ile reklam 2.0 dönemi başlıyor ve Trkycmhrytllbtpydrklcktr r10.net seo yarışması]]></title>
<link>http://kasap.wordpress.com/?p=29</link>
<pubDate>Fri, 10 Oct 2008 22:22:51 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>emreblog</dc:creator>
<guid>http://kasap.no.wordpress.com/2008/10/10/adtech-ile-reklam-20-donemi-basliyor-ve-trkycmhrytllbtpydrklcktr-r10net-seo-yarismasi/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Trkycmhrytllbtpydrklcktr anlamını ise buraya tıklayarak öğrenebilirsiniz
R10.net 2. seo yarış]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a title="trkycmhrytllbtpydrklcktr" href="http://www.r10-seo-yarismasi.com/?tag=trkycmhrytllbtpydrklcktr">Trkycmhrytllbtpydrklcktr</a> anlamını ise buraya tıklayarak öğrenebilirsiniz</p>
<p><a title="r10" href="http://www.r10-seo-yarismasi.com/?tag=r10" target="_self">R10</a>.net 2. seo yarışması başladı. R10.net'in bu yılki <a title="Yarışması" href="http://www.r10-seo-yarismasi.com/?tag=yarismasi">yarışması</a>nın başlangıç tarihi 05.06.2008 olup 31.12.2008 Tarihinde Bitecektir.</p>
<p><a title="seo" href="http://www.r10-seo-yarismasi.com/?tag=seo">Seo</a> Yarışmasının Sponsoru İse <a title="Adtech" href="http://www.r10-seo-yarismasi.com/?tag=adtech" target="_blank">Adtech</a>.Com.TR'dir<br />
Yarışmanın Kelimesi ise; <a title="adtech ile reklam 2.0 dönemi başlıyor ve Trkycmhrytllbtpydrklcktr r10.net seo yarışması" href="http://www.r10-seo-yarismasi.com/"><strong>adtech ile reklam 2.0 dönemi başlıyor ve Trkycmhrytllbtpydrklcktr r10.net <acronym title="Search Engine Optimization">seo</acronym> yarışması</strong></a></p>
<p>Yarışmanın Amacı; Google Sıralamasında <strong>"<a title="adtech ile reklam 2.0 dönemi başlıyor ve Trkycmhrytllbtpydrklcktr r10.net seo yarışması" href="http://www.r10-seo-yarismasi.com/" target="_self">adtech ile reklam 2.0 dönemi başlıyor ve Trkycmhrytllbtpydrklcktr r10.net seo yarışması</a></strong>" diye aratıldığında ilk 20'ye girebilmektir.<br />
Sıralama Kontrol Linki ise; <a href="http://66.249.93.147/search?hl=tr&#38;q=%22adtech+ile+reklam+2.0+d%C3%B6nemi+ba%C5%9Fl%C4%B1yor+ve+Trkycmhrytllbtpydrklcktr+r10.net+seo+yar%C4%B1%C5%9Fmas%C4%B1%22&#38;lr=" target="_blank"><span style="color:#0000ff;">66.249.93.147</span></a></p>
<p>Yarışma Ödülleri İse şöyle; <a title="reklam" href="http://www.r10-seo-yarismasi.com/?tag=reklam">Reklam</a><br />
1. 5000$<br />
2. 3500$<br />
3. 1500$<br />
4. 1000$<br />
5. 800$<br />
6. 500$<br />
7. 500$<br />
8. 500$<br />
9. 500$<br />
10. 500$<br />
11-20 arası yarışmacılara 250 $</p>
<p><a title="google" href="http://www.r10-seo-yarismasi.com/?tag=google">Google</a></p>
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<title><![CDATA[Candidates pressured to change debate ]]></title>
<link>http://johnibii.wordpress.com/?p=3255</link>
<pubDate>Fri, 10 Oct 2008 21:22:02 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>johnibii</dc:creator>
<guid>http://johnibii.no.wordpress.com/2008/10/10/candidates-pressured-to-change-debate/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[By Andy Barr
Politico
After a thoroughly panned presidential debate, a wide-ranging coalition is cal]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>By Andy Barr<br />
Politico</p>
<p>After a thoroughly panned presidential debate, a wide-ranging coalition is calling on <span class="yshortcuts" style="background:none transparent scroll repeat 0 0;cursor:hand;border-bottom:medium none;">Barack Obama</span> and <span class="yshortcuts" style="background:#dceeff;cursor:hand;border-bottom:#0066cc 1px dashed;">John McCain</span> to change the rules for the last presidential debate to guarantee that voters get the answers they deserve.</p>
<p>The group, which includes the likes of MoveOn, The Next Right, The Huffington Post and <span class="yshortcuts">Wikipedia</span>, sent a letter to the <span class="yshortcuts" style="background:none transparent scroll repeat 0 0;cursor:hand;border-bottom:#0066cc 1px dashed;">presidential candidates</span> Friday pressuring them to change what they called a “lacking” debate deserving of ridicule from the likes of <span class="yshortcuts" style="background:none transparent scroll repeat 0 0;cursor:hand;border-bottom:medium none;">Saturday Night Live</span>.</p>
<div class="photo"><img src="http://d.yimg.com/us.yimg.com/p/rids/20081008/i/r1509322012.jpg?x=400&#38;y=263&#38;q=85&#38;sig=O5kf7howuuTyv_cnCIA0tA--" alt="Democratic presidential nominee Senator Barack Obama (D-IL) ..." /></div>
<p>At a minimum, the group demands that moderator <span class="yshortcuts" style="background:none transparent scroll repeat 0 0;cursor:hand;border-bottom:#0066cc 1px dashed;">Bob Schieffer</span> be allowed to ask follow up questions to the candidates, who many believe have been allowed to skate through debates without providing answers to fundamental and important questions.</p>
<p>While the last debate did include questions from the Internet, the group is demanding that the question process be more transparent and accountable. The letter asks that questions be submitted and voted on online, and that the moderator be allowed “broad discretion” to follow up on the candidates' answers.<br />
The final debate is Wednesday October 15. </p>
<p>The full text of the letter is below:</p>
<p>Read the rest:<br />
<a href="http://news.yahoo.com/s/politico/20081010/pl_politico/14470;_ylt=Ai2uGN_hzmY13WPMQxDR5Eis0NUE">http://news.yahoo.com/s/politico/20081010/pl_politico<br />
/14470;_ylt=Ai2uGN_hzmY13WPMQxDR5Eis0NUE</a></p>
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<title><![CDATA[Silent Hill a retrospective look at the series (part 3 of 3)]]></title>
<link>http://drunkengamersuk.wordpress.com/?p=445</link>
<pubDate>Fri, 10 Oct 2008 20:57:07 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>elbobo</dc:creator>
<guid>http://drunkengamersuk.no.wordpress.com/2008/10/10/silent-hill-a-retrospective-look-at-the-series-part-3-of-3/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Well seeing as my copy of Silent Hill:Homecoming has yet to arrive (thank you stupid eBay) and witho]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well seeing as my copy of Silent Hill:Homecoming has yet to arrive (thank you stupid <span>eBay</span>) and without it we cannot review it, so on with the retrospective.</p>
<p>In our final section we will be looking into the comics and how they have added to the SH series.</p>
<p style="text-align:center;"><a href="http://drunkengamersuk.files.wordpress.com/2008/10/shda_05-bolton.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-449" title="shda_05-bolton" src="http://drunkengamersuk.wordpress.com/files/2008/10/shda_05-bolton.jpg?w=101" alt="" width="101" height="150" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align:left;">The SH comics have been running for quite a few years now and although they do not sit canon with the stories from the games, they do add more insight into the thoughts of the minds that get trapped in SH.</p>
<p style="text-align:left;">At this point in time we have seen quite a few stories, we have: -</p>
<ol>
<li class="toclevel-2"><span class="toctext">Silent Hill</span></li>
<li class="toclevel-2"><span class="toctext">Dying Inside</span></li>
<li class="toclevel-2"><span class="toctext"> Among the Damned</span></li>
<li class="toclevel-2"><span class="toctext"> Paint It Black</span></li>
<li class="toclevel-2"><span class="toctext"> The Grinning Man</span></li>
<li class="toclevel-2"><span class="toctext"> Dead/Alive</span></li>
<li class="toclevel-2"><span class="toctext"> Hunger</span></li>
<li class="toclevel-2"><span class="toctext">Sinner's Reward</span></li>
</ol>
<p>The original comic was an <span>unreleased</span> graphic novel that never saw the light of day, thankfully the same fate did not befit Dying Inside and we got our first look at a new take on SH.</p>
<p>I am not going to go into too much detail on each comic, if you want that then go <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silent_Hill_(comics)" target="_blank">HERE </a>to <span><span>wikipedia</span></span>.  What I am going to talk about is why I love them and why I believe they are worthy additions to the series.</p>
<p>Each comic has it's own artist, this means we never get the same images twice, while some characters do return in different stories the different take on the style can make it feel fresh every time.  Much like the comics for <span><span>Konami's</span></span> other great series Metal Gear Solid, what we see from the game can be drastically different when shown through the medium that is the comic book.</p>
<p><a href="http://drunkengamersuk.files.wordpress.com/2008/10/sh_comic3.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-447" title="sh_comic3" src="http://drunkengamersuk.wordpress.com/files/2008/10/sh_comic3.jpg?w=150" alt="" width="150" height="114" /></a></p>
<p><span>Each story takes us into the twisted town for a look at the characters that have been drawn to it and while some find a home in SH others are forced to face what they truly are.</span> This same premise is also apparent throughout the games, each character has there own demons and this small town mearly shows them the truth behind their masks.</p>
<p>Each of the comics has appeared as either a short series i.e 5 comics one story, or as a stand alone book, this is true apart from one story and that one is THE HUNGER.  As discussed in part 2 of this retrospective the PSP got the UMD known as "The Silent Hill Experience" and it is on this disc that this comic appears, in fact it is the only place it appears, meaning that if you are after the whole set then you really should have brought this disc.  Like the MGS comic on UMD, THE HUNGER got the animated treatment featuring voices and sound affects to assist in the watching of the tale.  The whole story actually took about 40 minutes to watch and is quite an experience I must say (it was my first look at animated comics), it really helped to drive the story to the viewer.</p>
<p>Animated comics like SH, MGS and Dead Space, really drive home the background behind a game, they alow you to take a look at unseen chapters and really get a feel for what the developers where trying to convey to their audience and boy do I love it.</p>
<p>Like so many others SH has a great story, but it also has a great amount of media to drive that story and I can only hope that everyone who see's this series no matter the media will get a different experience from it, SH will talk to us all in different ways and can really get into the viewers mind and that is it's greatest charm.</p>
<p>So if you read this I hope you have enjoyed it, I really love this series and I hope you all will too, so to part as always this has been an Elbobo-hoff production later.</p>
<p>P.S. I will video review SH:Homecoming as soon as it gets to me.</p>
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<title><![CDATA[A Bia perdeu a chance de ter lido um Prêmio Nobel!]]></title>
<link>http://djoh.wordpress.com/?p=1547</link>
<pubDate>Fri, 10 Oct 2008 20:31:52 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>wakabara</dc:creator>
<guid>http://djoh.no.wordpress.com/2008/10/10/a-bia-perdeu-a-chance-de-ter-lido-um-premio-nobel/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Vocês sabiam que Haruki Murakami super está concorrendo ao Prêmio Nobel de literatura já faz um ]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Vocês sabiam que <a href="http://neojaponisme.com/2008/10/10/still-no-nobel/">Haruki Murakami super está concorrendo ao Prêmio Nobel de literatura já faz um tempo</a>?<br />
Eu não sabia!<br />
Amo Murakami de paixão. Ainda não li o último lançado no Brasil mas devo ler em breve - é o <em>Kafka à beira mar</em>.</p>
<p>Bom, no fim das contas ele não ganhou. Droga.</p>
<p>(Quais <a href="http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_de_Literatura">Prêmios Nobel</a> você já leu? Eu já li William Faulkner - um livro só, Pablo Neruda, Gabriel García Márquez e Saramago. Já tentei ler Hermann Hesse mas não rolou. Ernest Hemingway eu nem ousei.)</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Wikipedia Chooses Ubuntu]]></title>
<link>http://kdraks.wordpress.com/?p=10</link>
<pubDate>Fri, 10 Oct 2008 19:07:21 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>kdraks</dc:creator>
<guid>http://kdraks.no.wordpress.com/2008/10/10/wikipedia-chooses-ubuntu/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Wikipedia has declared that they are switching to Ubuntu Linux from Red Hat. Article. Why?  Well ac]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://kdraks.wordpress.com/files/2008/10/120px-wikipedia-logo.png"><img class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-9" title="120px-wikipedia-logo" src="http://kdraks.wordpress.com/files/2008/10/120px-wikipedia-logo.png?w=96" alt="" width="96" height="96" /></a>Wikipedia has declared that they are switching to Ubuntu Linux from Red Hat. <a href="http://blogs.computerworld.com/ubuntu_scores_major_wikipedia_win" target="_blank">Article</a>. Why?  Well according to their CTO it was easier and cheaper to switch. In these days of economic chaos (the dow is down to 8000) I expect you will see alot of CIOs' budgets getting slashed and they too, will look at Ubuntu server as a highly scalable, cost effective OS to run in their back office.    We hope once they switch they will start to use <a href="http://www.canonical.com/landscape" target="_blank">Landscape</a> - our Ubuntu managment and monitoring service.</p>
<p><img src="///tmp/moz-screenshot.jpg" alt="" /></p>
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<title><![CDATA[What's the history of the '$' sign?]]></title>
<link>http://miketomlinson.wordpress.com/?p=1205</link>
<pubDate>Fri, 10 Oct 2008 18:53:42 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>mt330404</dc:creator>
<guid>http://mike-tomlinson.com/2008/10/10/whats-the-history-of-the-sign/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[I was browsing some news about our tanking economy today when I suddenly asked myself&#8211; why is ]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://miketomlinson.wordpress.com/files/2008/10/dolla.jpg"><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-1206" title="dolla" src="http://miketomlinson.wordpress.com/files/2008/10/dolla.jpg" alt="" width="203" height="232" /></a>I was browsing some news about our tanking economy today when I suddenly asked myself-- why is the American dollar symbolized by "<strong>$</strong>"? <strong><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/$" target="_blank">Here is the answer, according to Wikipedia</a></strong>:</p>
<p>The sign is attested in <a title="Business" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business">business</a> correspondence between <a title="British North America" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_North_America">British North America</a> and <a title="Mexico" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexico">Mexico</a> in the 1770s, as referring to the Spanish-Mexican <a title="Peso" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peso">peso</a>.<sup class="reference"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/$#cite_note-0">[1]</a></sup> The <a title="Piastre" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piastre">piastre</a> was known as "<a title="Spanish dollar" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_dollar">Spanish dollar</a>" in British <a title="North America" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_America">North America</a>, and in 1785, it was adopted as U.S. <a title="Currency" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Currency">currency</a>, together with both the term "<a title="Dollar" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dollar">dollar</a>" and the $ sign. Interestingly, the first instance of the <a title="Symbol" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symbol">symbol</a> on <a class="mw-redirect" title="U.S.A." href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U.S.A.">U.S.A.</a> <a title="Currency" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Currency">currency</a> is on the reverse of a $1 coin first issued in February 2007, under the <a class="mw-redirect" title="Presidential $1 Coin Act of 2005" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidential_$1_Coin_Act_of_2005">Presidential $1 Coin Act of 2005</a>.<sup class="reference"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/$#cite_note-1">[2]</a></sup></p>
<p>The sign's ultimate origins are not certain,<sup class="reference"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/$#cite_note-2">[3]</a></sup> though it is widely accepted that it comes from the <a title="Coat of arms of Spain" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Spain">Spanish coat of arms</a>, which carries the two <a title="Pillars of Hercules" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pillars_of_Hercules">Pillars of Hercules</a> and the <a title="Motto" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motto">motto</a> <a class="mw-redirect" title="Plus Ultra (motto)" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plus_Ultra_%28motto%29">Plus Ultra</a> in the shape of an "S".</p>
<p>The most popular explanation is that the dollar sign derives from the Spanish coat of arms engraved on the Spanish colonial silver coins "Real de a Ocho" ("piece of eight") or <a title="Spanish dollar" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_dollar">Spanish dollar</a> under circulation in the Spanish colonies of America and <a title="Asia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia">Asia</a>, as well as in the English Thirteen Colonies and later the <a class="mw-redirect" title="U.S." href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U.S.">U.S.</a> and <a title="Canada" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada">Canada</a>.</p>
[caption id="" align="aligncenter" width="425" caption="The Pillars of Hercules with &#34;S&#34;-shaped ribbon in the Town Hall of Seville, (Spain) (16th century)  Image from Wikipedia"]<img title="columns" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Columnas_Plus_Ultra.png/567px-Columnas_Plus_Ultra.png" alt="The Pillars of Hercules with S-shaped ribbon in the Town Hall of Seville, (Spain) (16th century)" width="425" height="448" />[/caption]
<p>The Spanish coat of arms has two columns (&#124;&#124;), which represent the <a title="Pillars of Hercules" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pillars_of_Hercules">Pillars of Hercules</a> and an "S"-shaped ribbon around each, with the motto "Non Plus Ultra" originally, and later "Plus Ultra".<sup class="reference"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/$#cite_note-3">[4]</a></sup></p>
<p>In 1492, <a title="King" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King">King</a> <a title="Ferdinand II of Aragon" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferdinand_II_of_Aragon">Ferdinand II of Aragon</a> put <a title="Gibraltar" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar">Gibraltar</a> under the new joined rule of the <a title="Spain" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spain">Spanish</a> <a title="Throne" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Throne">throne</a>. He adopted the symbol of the <a title="Pillars of Hercules" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pillars_of_Hercules">Pillars of Hercules</a> and added the <a title="List of Latin phrases" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Latin_phrases">Latin phrase</a> <em>Non plus ultra</em> – meaning "and nothing further", indicating "[this is] the end of the (known) world". But as <a title="Christopher Columbus" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christopher_Columbus">Christopher Columbus</a> in 1492 travelled to <a class="mw-redirect" title="The Americas" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Americas">the Americas</a>, the saying was changed to <em><a class="mw-redirect" title="Plus Ultra (motto)" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plus_Ultra_%28motto%29">Plus Ultra</a></em> – as there was more out there.<sup class="reference"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/$#cite_note-4">[5]</a></sup> This symbol was especially adopted by <a title="Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_V,_Holy_Roman_Emperor">Charles V</a> and was a part of his <a title="Coat of arms" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coat_of_arms">coat of arms</a> as a symbol of his American possessions and riches. When the Spanish <a title="Conquistador" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conquistador">conquistadores</a> found gold and silver in the <a title="New World" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_World">New World</a>, Charles V's symbol was stamped on the <a title="Coin" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coin">coins</a> made from these metals. These coins with the Pillars of Hercules over two <a title="Sphere" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sphere">hemispheres</a> (<em><a title="Columnarios" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columnarios">columnarios</a></em>) were spread around America and <a title="Europe" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europe">Europe</a>, and the symbol was ultimately adopted by the country that became the <a title="United States" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States">United States</a> and by many of the <a title="Continent" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continent">continent's</a> other independent nations. Later on, salesmen wrote signs that, instead of saying <em>dollar</em>, had this <a class="mw-redirect" title="Handwriting" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Handwriting">handwritten</a> symbol, and in turn this developed to the simple <em>S</em> with two vertical bars.</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Wikipedia mirgra a Ubuntu]]></title>
<link>http://vududevil.wordpress.com/?p=579</link>
<pubDate>Fri, 10 Oct 2008 18:30:16 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>vududevil</dc:creator>
<guid>http://vududevil.no.wordpress.com/2008/10/10/wikipedia-mirgra-a-ubuntu/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[
Wikipedia, la enciclopedia online creada por las contribuciones de los usuarios, ha tenido en sus s]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-581" title="wikipedia logo" src="http://vududevil.wordpress.com/files/2008/10/wikipedia-logo.jpg" alt="" width="450" height="300" /></p>
<p>Wikipedia, la enciclopedia online creada por las contribuciones de los usuarios, ha tenido en sus servidores versiones de Red Hat y Fedora, pero se les ha complicado administrar por los servicios que ofrece, la enorme carga de visitas y el aumento a 400 servidores que hacen posible su funcionamiento.</p>
<p>El trafico que recibe entre los diferentes servicios de Wikipedia como <a href="http://wikipedia.org/" target="_blank">Wikipedia</a>, <a href="http://www.google.com.mx/url?sa=t&#38;source=web&#38;ct=res&#38;cd=1&#38;url=http%3A%2F%2Fes.wikisource.org%2F&#38;ei=AZ3vSNq_DIKMsAOzwOWKBA&#38;usg=AFQjCNE9aPnUAnpuhdZwHQup2BAjEgcijg&#38;sig2=UWr9e8cyWTlocu_SnF1upw" target="_blank">Wikisource</a>, <a href="http://www.google.com.mx/url?sa=t&#38;source=web&#38;ct=res&#38;cd=1&#38;url=http%3A%2F%2Fes.wikiquote.org%2F&#38;ei=55zvSM37K5mMsQPKrbWQBA&#38;usg=AFQjCNHtNiSe9--lnGjA7sRrxFafwmkSCA&#38;sig2=qzBCxwrEOSun5wHf3Pyw-Q" target="_blank">Wikiquote</a>, <a href="http://es.wikinews.org/wiki/Portada" target="_blank">Wikinews</a> y otras es de 10 mil millones (10 billones US) de paginas por mes, una carga bastante pesadita.</p>
<p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-59" title="logo-ubuntu.png" src="http://vududevil.wordpress.com/files/2007/02/logo-ubuntu.png" alt="" width="500" height="130" /></p>
<p>Actualmente, anunciaron que dentro de unos meses estarán a punto de completar el proceso de migrar sus 400 servidores a <a href="http://www.google.com.mx/url?sa=t&#38;source=web&#38;ct=res&#38;cd=2&#38;url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ubuntu.com%2F&#38;ei=YZ3vSKbrHImQtQPjwrmBBA&#38;usg=AFQjCNHf4yS0SxsZMV_usEcMmNsnG5k3Yg&#38;sig2=UTTvMBndnsK3eIBKTxOigQ" target="_blank">Ubuntu GNU/Linux 8.04</a>, que empezó en el 2006, eso para simplificar su infraestructura tecnológica, la forma de administrar y dar mantenimiento.</p>
<p>Esperemos que este cambio les sea de gran ayuda, ya que dicen que la administracion, instalacion de aplicaciones y mantenimiento con las versiones de Red Hat y Fedora se habia vuelto mas complicada.</p>
<p>[Via: <a href="http://www.computerworld.com/action/article.do?command=viewArticleBasic&#38;articleId=9116787&#38;intsrc=news_ts_head" target="_blank">Computer World</a>, <a href="http://arstechnica.com/news.ars/post/20081009-wikipedia-adopts-ubuntu-for-its-server-infrastructure.html" target="_blank">Ars Technica</a>]</p>
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<title><![CDATA[Le droit d'auteur]]></title>
<link>http://numericult.wordpress.com/?p=40</link>
<pubDate>Fri, 10 Oct 2008 16:56:04 +0000</pubDate>
<dc:creator>morganebatellier</dc:creator>
<guid>http://numericult.no.wordpress.com/2008/10/10/le-droit-dauteur/</guid>
<description><![CDATA[ 
 
L’apparition de nouvelles technologies numériques permet aux institutions culturelles et au]]></description>
<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Times New Roman;">L’apparition de nouvelles technologies numériques permet aux institutions culturelles et aux artistes de faire un grand pas en avant. En effet, grâce à Internet, on peut notamment numériser un grand nombre de documents (archives, photos, œuvres d’art, …), ce qui permet au grand public de les consulter, et ce qui assure leur préservation.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Times New Roman;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Times New Roman;">Mais une grande question se pose quant à la diffusion massive de données : le droit d’auteur. Celui-ci, divisé en deux parties, le droit moral et le droit patrimonial, donne à l’auteur ou à un éditeur un droit exclusif sur son œuvre. Le copyright, représenté par le sigle ©, est un des moyens permettant de protéger une œuvre. Ainsi, pour la photographie par exemple, il n’est pas autorisé de prendre une photo sur Internet et de la diffuser sur un blog, un article de journal, …, que la visée soit commerciale ou non. Il faut donc avoir l’autorisation du photographe, qui lui-même doit demander la permission aux personnes ou au propriétaire du bâtiment représentés sur la photo.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Times New Roman;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Times New Roman;">Cependant, on peut consulter sur Internet des sites proposant des images libres de droit (<span style="text-decoration:underline;"><a href="http://www.gettyimages.com/Home.aspx">getty images</a></span>, <span style="text-decoration:underline;"><a href="http://www.photo-libre.fr/">photo-libre</a></span>, …). Une banque d’image libre, <span style="text-decoration:underline;"><a href="http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Accueil">wikimédia commons</a></span>, s’est ainsi créée dans le but d’illustrer les articles de <span style="text-decoration:underline;"><a href="http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accueil">wikipédia</a></span>, ainsi que pour donner naissance à l’existence d’un « conservatoire central de contenu libre ». Afin que les photographies présentes sur ce site soient réellement libres de droit, le photographe doit ajouter à son œuvre une licence GNU FDL (ou GFDL). Le but de cette licence est de donner à chacun la possibilité de copier ou de redistribuer une image commercialement ou non, que cette image soit originale ou modifiée. Cette licence est fondée sur le principe de copyleft (« non droit d’auteur »).</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Times New Roman;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Times New Roman;">La question des droits d’auteur est donc très complexe. En effet, beaucoup de documents étant protégés, il faut se méfier dès qu’il s’agit de les réutiliser. A l’inverse, il est tout à fait légitime de réutiliser un document possédant une licence GFDL.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Times New Roman;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Times New Roman;">Dans le but d’améliorer les articles de wikipédia, un projet a été lancé par wikimédia commons. Toute personnes furent ainsi invitées à prendre des photos de lieux culturels, inédits ou non, afin d’illustrer ses articles qui jusqu’à présent étaient pauvres en images. Un « appel » fut donc lancé pour inciter les gens à adhérer à ce projet. <a href="http://standblog.org/blog/post/2008/09/21/Journees-du-patrimoine">Cliquez ici ! </a></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify;margin:0;"> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:right;margin:0;"><span style="font-size:small;font-family:Times New Roman;">Morgane Batellier</span></p>
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